What is Hypnotherapy

Many people have a number of misconceptions about hypnosis which stops them seeking the help of a professional hypno-psychotherapist

Many people falsely believe that in a hypnotic state they will be "under the control of the therapist" and that they will be "made to do something against their will". The truth is that hypnosis is a natural state of mind that can be likened to relaxation, meditation or daydreaming. It is a state of mind that we can all achieve, if we desire to do so, and because the hypnosis comes from within the individual, the individual is the one in control, not the therapist.

Hypnosis is experienced by all of us, often on a daily basis. Have you ever become so engrossed in a book, TV programme or other activity that you lose track of time and someone wanting to get your attention has had to repeatedly and more forcefully use your name? Perhaps you have even driven a long a stretch of familiar road and arrived at your destination, not to be able to remember at least part of the journey? In effect all therapist does is to assist you to obtain this self generated state of mind.

Our conscious minds deal with everyday situations while the subconscious part (which is considerably larger) runs and maintains our bodies, regulating heart and breathing rates and the countless number of ongoing chemical processes. The subconscious also stores memories of places, objects, people and events along with our emotional reactions to them and is also the part of our mind responsible for our dreams. Normally the processes undertaken by the subconscious mind serve us well, but occasionally throughout our lives they let us down. Hypnosis simply provides a key to the subconscious allowing the client and therapist to access and facilitate new ways of dealing with any difficulties. In the hands of a trained, experienced therapist, hypnosis is a harmless, useful, therapeutic tool.

Although the state of hypnosis is a very relaxing experience by itself it does not bring about change. While in hypnosis an appropriate therapeutic intervention takes place, this may take the form of suggestion, guided visualisation, metaphor, psychotherapeutic, regression or NLP techniques. These techniques help the individual's subconscious mind overcome misunderstanding, negative blocking emotions and to become motivated to replace old unwanted ways of reacting and behaving with new, more desirable, useful ones. These therapeutic iinterventions are specific to the therapeutic needs of the individual, hence the term; "hypnotherapy".

Firstly it is important that you feel safe and secure with the therapist, surroundings, and the information that you are given. Any credible, experienced therapist will appreciate the need to build empathy and rapport between you. Therapy begins at the first session which usually consists of the therapist taking an in depth case history will interacting with the client in such a way as to illicit forgotten, misplaced, generalised or distorted information.

Different therapists will employ slightly differing techniques to help you acquire the hypnotic state of mind. Commonly you will be asked to relax into a comfortable chair and the therapist will employ an "eye fixation technique". This involves you staring at a point, perhaps into a candle flame, a spot, on the ceiling, drawn on the therapist's hand or at the tip of a pencil. As you stare at the point, the therapist may ask you to visualise something or to carry out a mental exercise, while he talks to you in a precise and measured voice with suggestions that will help you to relax.

Many people hold the false belief that they will fall completely asleep and will not remember what has been said or done. For the majority of people this does not happen, although you may feel that because you are so deeply relaxed you actually feel asleep, even though you can still hear the therapist's voice and are completely aware of your surroundings. In fact many people cannot easily tell the difference between the normal waking and hypnotic states. The experience is different for everyone. Often this sensation is described as being in the "twilight" zone, halfway between sleeping and waking, while others later say that, it was "the most relaxing experience of their lives". People sometimes report a feeling of "heaviness" or "drifting and floating", while time distortion is also a common phenomenon (feeling that time has been compressed or expanded). It is often said that; "All Hypnosis is Self Hypnosis"

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